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Home » Error F9 in Air Conditioning: Diagnosis and Solution

Error F9 in Air Conditioning: Diagnosis and Solution

The F9 error code in air conditioning typically indicates a problem with the outdoor unit or its electronic board. This can involve electrical issues, faulty sensors, or compressor malfunctions. Below are the initial steps to troubleshoot issues related to the F9 error, regardless of the brand of the equipment:

STEP 1:

Turn off and unplug the air conditioner for a few minutes.

STEP 2:

Plug it back in and turn on the unit again to check if the error code disappears.

STEP 3:

If the error persists, check the cleanliness of the outdoor unit. If it needs cleaning, disconnect the unit and clean it with water.

If the F9 error continues, here are more specific meanings and recommended solutions based on the brand of the equipment:


1. For Voltas Brand:

The F9 code indicates a fault in the outdoor unit fan. To solve this issue, follow these steps:

  • Check if the outdoor unit fan is spinning normally.
  • If it is not spinning correctly, turn off the equipment and try to manually spin the fan blades to rule out issues with the fan motor bearings.
  • Check the electrical connections of the fan.
  • If no issues are found, the fan motor of the outdoor unit will need to be replaced.

2. For Acson Brand:

The F9 code indicates a refrigerant leak. Inspect the unit for oil stains as signs of a leak.

  • If you have a clamp ammeter, measure the electrical consumption. If the unit has less refrigerant, the consumption value should decrease.
  • If you have gauges, check the unit’s pressure, which should normally be close to 120 psi.

3. For Electrolux, GREE, Trane Brands:

The F9 code is related to extremely high temperature in the compressor discharge and the compressor working at a low frequency.

  • Check the temperature sensor connection located on the thin compressor pipe.
  • Disconnect the unit, disconnect the sensor, and with a multimeter set to the kiloohm scale, measure the electrical resistance of the sensor. It should not read zero or infinity, and when rubbing the sensor with your hand, the reading should decrease.
  • If you have the temperature vs resistance chart in the service manual, compare it with the reading on the multimeter.
  • If everything seems fine, rule out issues with sensor power supply from the outdoor electronic board. Connect the unit, turn on the electronic board, and check if the voltage measured at the sensor is close to 2.5 volts. If not, the electronic board might be faulty.

4. For Haier Brand:

The F9 code can indicate low pressure in the system. First, rule out possible refrigerant leaks following the steps above.

  • Check the cleanliness of the indoor unit, the air filters of the indoor unit, and the correct fan speed of the indoor unit.

5. For York Brand:

The F9 code indicates that the automatic lift panel is open.

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